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Methane hydrate-I Mineral Data
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General Methane hydrate-I Information
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Chemical Formula: |
46(H2O)•2(S)•6(L) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 957.04 gm |
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Hydrogen 13.06 % H |
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Carbon 10.04 % C |
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Oxygen 76.90 % O |
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100.00 % |
Empirical Formula: |
(CH4)8(H2O)46 |
Environment: |
4 - 5 deg C and 50 atmospheres. Type II structure where S=N2,CH4,H2S L=CH4,H2S,CO2. Found in subsurface gas hydrate deposits. |
IMA Status: |
Not Submitted IMA (Dana # Added) |
Locality: |
World wide. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for the composition of the component chemicals. |
Synonym: |
Methane Clathrate |
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Methane hydrate |
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Methane hydrate-I Crystallography
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Cell Dimensions: |
a = 17.3, Z = 3; V = 5,177.72 Den(Calc)= 0.92 |
Crystal System: |
Isometric - Hexoctahedral H-M Symbol (4/m 3 2/m) Space Group: P m3n |
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Physical Properties of Methane hydrate-I
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Cleavage: |
None |
Color: |
White, Yellow white. |
Density: |
0.95 |
Diaphaneity: |
Transparent |
Fracture: |
Brittle - Conchoidal - Very brittle fracture producing small, conchoidal fragments. |
Habit: |
Aggregates - Made of numerous individual crystals or clusters. |
Habit: |
Crystalline - Coarse - Occurs as well-formed coarse sized crystals. |
Habit: |
Massive - Granular - Common texture observed in granite and other igneous rock. |
Hardness: |
2.5 - Finger Nail |
Luster: |
Vitreous - Dull |
Streak: |
white |
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Optical Properties of Methane hydrate-I
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Optical Data: |
Isotropic, n=1.3. |
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Calculated Properties of Methane hydrate-I
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Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=1.04 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Methane hydrate-I =0.92 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.0014931194 Boson Index = 0.9985068806 |
Photoelectric: |
PEMethane hydrate-I = 0.32 barns/electron U=PEMethane hydrate-I x rElectron Density= 0.33 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Methane hydrate-I is Not Radioactive |
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Methane hydrate-I Classification
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Dana Class: |
04.01.03.01 (04)Simple Oxides |
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(04.01)with a cation charge of 1+ (A+2 O) |
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(04.01.03)Gas Hydrate Group |
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04.01.03.01 Methane hydrate-I! 46(H2O)•2(S)•6(L) P m3n 4/m 3 2/m |
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04.01.03.02 Methane hydrate-II! 136(H2O)•16(S)•8(L) F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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04.01.03.03 Methane hydrate-H! 34(H2O)•3(S)•2(M)•1(L) P 6/mmm 6/m 2/m 2/m |
Strunz Class: |
04.XX.00 04 - OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodate |
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04.X - Unclassified Strunz OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, telluri |
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04.XX -Oxide |
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04.XX.00 Ashanite? (Nb,Ta,U,Fe,Mn)4O8 Pcan 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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04.XX.00 Methane hydrate-I! 46(H2O)•2(S)•6(L) P m3n 4/m 3 2/m |
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04.XX.00 Clinobirnessite* Na4Mn14O27•9(H2O) Mono |
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04.XX.00 Chubutite* Pb7O6Cl2 Unk Ortho |
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04.XX.00 Kleberite* FeTi6O13•4(H2O)(?) P 63mcm ? 6mm |
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04.XX.00 Hongquiite* TiO F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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04.XX.00 Psilomelane? (Ba,H2O)2Mn5O10 A2/m 2/m |
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04.XX.00 Struverite? (Ti,Ta,Fe)O2 P 4/mnm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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04.XX.00 Ungursaite* NaCa5(Ta,Nb)24O65(OH) P 63/m,P 63 Hex |
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04.XX.00 Uhligite? Ca3(Ti,Al,Zr)9O20 Unk Cubic |
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04.XX.00 Scheteligite? (Ca,Y,Sb,Mn)2(Ti,Ta,Nb,W)2O6(O,OH) Unk Ortho |
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04.XX.00 Allendeite! Sc4Zr3O12 R 3 3 |
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04.XX.00 IMA2000-016! (Ti,Fe,Mg,Mn)1-xTi2O5 Pban 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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04.XX.00 Methane hydrate-II! 136(H2O)•16(S)•8(L) F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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04.XX.00 IMA2000-026! (Mn,Li)4(Ta,Sn)4(Ta,Nb)8O32 C 2/c 2/m |
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04.XX.00 Methane hydrate-H! 34(H2O)•3(S)•2(M)•1(L) P 6/mmm 6/m 2/m 2/m |
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Other Methane hydrate-I Information
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References: |
PHYS. PROP.(AmMin, v 89, p1155) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Methane hydrate-I :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - Google Images
4 - Google Scholar
5 - MinDAT
6 - MinMax(Deutsch)
7 - MinMax(English)
8 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
9 - QUT Mineral Atlas
10 - Ruff.Info
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Methane hydrate-I Specimen Label here :
Methane hydrate-I
46(H2O)•2(S)•6(L)
Dana No: 04.01.03.01 Strunz No: 04.XX.00
Locality:
Notes:
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